Gond Art: The Tribal Painting Behind Our Prints | Sandhya Garg

Gond Art: The Tribal Painting Behind Our Animal Prints

 

Sandhya Garg · Brand Pillar

Gond Art

Madhya Pradesh · Outline, Then Fill · The Animals Behind Our Prints

Quick Answer

Gond art is a painting tradition from the Gond community of central India, traced to Patangarh Mall village in Madhya Pradesh. It began on the walls of village homes. Jangarh Singh Shyam took it to canvas and paper in the 1970s. Its signature is outlined animals and trees filled with lines and dots instead of shading. My Gond-inspired prints are my own drawings made in that visual language, and I credit the tradition that taught it to me.

Some of my most-loved prints are animals: lavender birds and beasts on the Jill, tigers on a rope on the Sher. People ask what they are. The honest answer is that they're mine, but I learned to draw them that way from Gond art.

This post explains where Gond painting comes from, what makes it recognisable, and how it shaped the way I draw.

Where Gond Art Comes From

Gond painting comes from the Gond community of central India. PARI, the People’s Archive of Rural India, traces it to Patangarh Mall, a village south of the Narmada river in Madhya Pradesh. It began as painting on the walls of village homes for festivals and weddings. In the 1970s the artist Jangarh Singh Shyam moved to Bhopal and began painting on cloth, then canvas and paper. He is credited with creating the form the world now knows. As his son put it, "Without him there would be no Gond art."

Shape

Outline First

An animal, a bird or a tree is drawn as a clear outline.

Not shading

Then Fill With Pattern

The inside is filled with lines, dots and repeated marks. That's what makes a Gond tiger instantly recognisable.

Subject

Stories, Not Scenes

The forest, the sky, folktales and village life. Animals often carry meaning, not just likeness.

Gond art outlines a tiger and fills it with pattern. I've drawn that way ever since.

How It Shaped My Prints

I grew up in India surrounded by this kind of drawing, and it's the reason I fill shapes with pattern instead of shading them. My Gond-inspired prints, with lavender animals on the Jill and Rara and tigers on a rope on the Sher, are my own drawings made in that language. I don't claim them as Gond paintings. I credit the tradition because the way of seeing is theirs.

The same idea runs into my newest work: outline, then fill. You can see it in the bird print from our Lucy’s Magazine editorial. You'll also find it in the Versailles scrollwork in the latest collection, which I explain in Hand-Making a Versailles Print. For the wider story, read My Desi Heritage and Behind the Prints.

The Gond Edit

Gond Prints, and the Method in Our Newest Work

Four archive Gond pieces with very few left, then the latest collection, drawn the same way.

The Gond Prints: Archive Pieces, Few Left

Sandhya Garg Jill lavender wrap midi dress with Gond art animal print

Gond Animals · Last Three

Jill Lavender Wrap Midi

One of our best-selling wraps: Gond-style animals on lavender. Only XS, S and M are left, one of each.

Sandhya Garg Rara lavender off-shoulder dress with Gond art animal print

Gond Animals · Very Limited

Rara Lavender Off-Shoulder

The same Gond animal print with a soft net shoulder detail. Two left.

Sandhya Garg Sher maroon top with Gond tigers-on-a-rope print

Tigers on a Rope · Cotton Silk

Sher Tiger Print Top

Sher means tiger. A Gond-style print of tigers on a rope in cotton silk. Two left.

Sandhya Garg Shaam grey crush cotton dress with Gond print sleeves

Gond Sleeves · Crush Cotton

Shaam Grey Dress

Crush cotton with a Gond print on the sleeves and shoulders. Four left, XS to M.

The Same Idea in the New Collection: Drawn, Then Filled

Sandhya Garg Antonia green and teal printed A-line maxi dress with floral tassel straps, front view

Drawn Ornament

Antonia Green Maxi Dress

Gond art taught me to outline, then fill. The Versailles scrollwork on the Antonia is drawn the same way.

Sandhya Garg Carolina pink one-shoulder balloon sleeve printed maxi dress, front view

Line and Pattern

Carolina One-Shoulder Maxi

Scrollwork and florals, each one outlined and filled with pattern rather than shaded.

Sandhya Garg Sophie green printed bell sleeve midi dress with scalloped lace hem, front view

Ornament & Lace

Sophie Green Midi Dress

Drawn ornament in vertical panels, edged in hand-applied scalloped lace.

Sandhya Garg Louis pink and red printed halter midi dress, front view

Drawn Florals

Louis Halter Printed Midi

Pink and red florals in an exclusive print, made from original artwork.

Sandhya Garg Queen pink and purple printed long-sleeve wrap midi dress, front view

Exclusive Print

Queen Printed Wrap Midi

A wrap midi in pink and purple, from a drawing made in my Los Angeles studio.

Sandhya Garg Duchess red and pink printed maxi kaftan dress with waist tie, front view

Ornamental Print

Duchess Red Kaftan Dress

Heritage-inspired ornament in red and pink on a kaftan.

Sandhya Garg Versailles pink printed mini shirt dress with long sleeves, front view

Hand-Made Print

Versailles Printed Shirt Dress

The print on this dress was made by hand before it was scanned and printed.

Sandhya Garg Fleur blue cotton tapestry jacket with hand-beaded embroidery, front view

Hand-Drawn Embroidery

Fleur Blue Tapestry Jacket

The palm embroidery pattern on this jacket started as a hand drawing, then was beaded by craftspeople in India.

Most new-collection dresses run XS to 3XL; archive pieces, jackets and one-size styles vary. Stock is limited, so check the size selector on each product page · Size chart · Made to measure

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Gond art?

A tradition of painting from the Gond community of central India. According to PARI (People’s Archive of Rural India), it began as wall painting on village homes for festivals and weddings, and traces back to Patangarh Mall village in Madhya Pradesh.

Who was Jangarh Singh Shyam?

A Gond artist from Patangarh who moved to Bhopal in the 1970s and began painting on cloth, then canvas and paper. He is credited with creating the paper-and-canvas form of Gond art that is known worldwide today.

What do Gond paintings show?

Animals, birds, trees, the forest and sky, folktales, farming and village life. Shapes are outlined, then filled with patterns of lines and dots instead of shading.

Are Sandhya Garg's Gond prints original Gond paintings?

No. They are my own drawings, made in the style that Gond art taught me: outlined animals filled with pattern. I credit the tradition because the visual language is theirs.

Keep Reading

About the Writer

Sandhya Garg is a Project Runway Season 13 designer who won two challenges on the show and presented her collection at Mercedes-Benz New York Fashion Week. She studied womenswear at London College of Fashion and has worked at Alexander McQueen, Gucci, Liberty London and Alice Temperley. Her label has been featured in Marie Claire US, Elle, Cosmopolitan and Vogue online. Every print is drawn by Sandhya in Los Angeles and printed and made in India. Read her story.

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About the
author

Sandhya Garg is a Project Runway fashion designer. She studied and specialized in women's fashion at London College of Fashion, UK and has worked at Alexander McQueen, Gucci, Liberty London, Alice Temperley to name a few.

She has her own successful resort wear, vacation dresses, special occasion dresses, wedding guest looks, swim coverups label. While on Project Runway Season 13, she won 2 challenges and was fortunate to show her collection at Mercedes-Benz New York Fashion Week. The brand has been featured in Marie Claire US,Workshop at Macy's, Ftv.com, Elle Magazine, Cosmopolitan Magazine, Vogue online to name a few. 

She designs limited edition high end printed spring dresses, casual resort attire and swim coverups. Beautiful prints are inspired from around the world to be worn during travel, resort stay or cruise holidays.